During the first tour, a core group of philanthropic leaders will visit several Latino communities in North Carolina and Guanajuato, Mexico, over a one-week period. The group will meet with local leaders and visit community projects to witness firsthand the challenges that both immigrant-receiving and immigrant-sending communities are facing and what they’re doing about it.
Today, we are witnessing a blending of cultures and economies on an historic scale between the United States and Latin America. A 2006 study by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill found that Latino immigrants in North Carolina have a net, annual cost of $61 million to the state’s budget for education, healthcare, and corrections. The study also found that immigrant workers and consumers contributed approximately $9 billion to the state’s economy through purchases, taxes, and labor. This workforce contribution represents a loss in economic and social input in the immigrants’ native countries, even when remittances are counted. There are towns in Mexico and Central America that at any given time, half the population is living and working in the United States. At the same time, the influx of immigrants into small cities and rural towns can add to perceived economic pressures and result in backlash from the receiving communities.
Why should these issues matter to philanthropy?
Philanthropic support for Latino civil society has reached a critical juncture in the United States. Foundation support for Latin American organizations declined 30 percent between 2002 to 2004 to 5.9 percent of all U.S. foundation dollars spent for international purposes. Furthermore, philanthropic giving by wealthy Latin Americans falls below their counterparts in other regions of the world. Foundation support for U.S. Latino-focused organizations has remained steady at about two percent of all U.S. philanthropic giving over the past 20 years, despite the dramatic growth in the U.S. Latino population during that time.
Ironically, this decline in relative funding comes at a time when Latin America’s philanthropic infrastructure—once virtually nonexistent—is emerging, and the philanthropic landscape is changing with many possibilities for growth. In Mexico, there have been 19 community foundations or similar organizations created. There are an estimated 300,000 millionaires in Latin America, and wealthy individuals like Mexican businessman Carlos Slim are drawing unprecedented media attention to the role of philanthropy. In 2006, remittances from Latino workers to Latin America and the Caribbean were estimated at $58 billion; and increasing numbers of the 600 hometown associations in the United States are serving as vehicles for philanthropic giving back to communities of origin, often in partnership with government.
While the more established foundations that have traditionally invested in the region—Kellogg, Hewlett, Ford, MacArthur, and Packard among others—continue to build on knowledge and experience gained through years of focused initiatives, a new wave of entrepreneurial philanthropists is addressing big global issues with a business approach to measuring risk and outcomes. Therefore, despite the relative decline in philanthropic funding to Latin America and Latino communities in the United States, there is a great deal to be excited about in the philanthropic field. The current relative stability, the importance of the region to the United States, and the wealth of opportunities that can have a considerable impact will make Latin America an intriguing and attractive region for philanthropic investments. Philanthropists have the opportunity, the tools, and the resources to impact a critical region at a critical time.
Design and Theme
The study tour aims to facilitate a dialogue among philanthropic leaders who see the potential for impact of social investments in Latin America and Latino communities. This transnational, high-level, practical tour will provide participants an opportunity for learning, peer exchange, and a sharper understanding of the complex dynamics of immigration to the United States from Latin America, including the economic, social, cultural, and political dimensions of both the sending and receiving communities.
The one week study tour will include interactive sessions that focus on:
· issue briefings with noted experts, academics, and practitioners
· site visits to projects to hear firsthand from communities and their leaders
· discussions of best practices, innovative models, and new ideas
· reflections and peer exchanges
In addition, the curriculum incorporates readings, case studies, and other resources to introduce participants to the subject matter.
The program will encompass a broad subject area on topics such as:
· perceptions of Mexican immigration versus the reality in the United States
· resource mobilization for communities of origin, including remittances
· the social, economic, and environmental factors that drive migration from Mexico
· strategies for revitalizing communities of origin in Mexico
· community support systems and organizing in new and rapidly expanding immigrant destination cities
Agenda
September 7
Arrive in North Carolina. There will be an evening welcome reception, introductions, and orientation. A briefing by community leaders will be held to introduce the subject matter and set the basis for the site visits and subsequent discussions.
September 8
Meet with federation and confederation leaders, visit nonprofits, and meet with Latino and non-Latino media and business leaders. These meetings will offer participants opportunities for peer exchanges and discussions.
September 9
Morning site visits to local organizations that are working with Diaspora communities on local, sustainable development projects. Depart for Guanajuato, Mexico, late afternoon.
September 10
Listen to presentations by academics and local leaders in Guanajuato on the cost of high migration in the region and the effects of remittances on community life. Participants will also visit a community-led productive project and tour the historic town of Guanajuato.
September 11
Meet with Guanajuato state and municipal leaders, which will be followed by strategy sessions focused on social leadership, potential investments, and an agenda for long-term engagement in the region. These strategy sessions will also provide an opportunity to reflect and begin to identify lessons learned. Depart for Mexico City.
September 12
Meet with academic and social leaders, and members of the media, which will be followed by a closing reception hosted by corporate and philanthropic leaders.
September 13
Gather in the morning to assess experiences and share insights gained over the course of the study tour, discuss ways that participation in the delegation may impact individual grantmaking, and explore the potential for future joint initiatives among funders interested in the issues covered during the tour. Study tour closing and afternoon departure.
Fees and Costs
The total cost for the one week study tour is $3,200, which covers hotels, meals, materials, ground transportation, and airfare to Guanajuato and Mexico City. It does not cover airfare to and from the study tour or incidental expenses, which is your responsibility.